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Letter of Understanding (LUT)

LUT stands for Letter of Undertaking. It is a document submitted by an exporter or a supplier to the government, undertaking to comply with the laws and regulations related to exports or supplies.

The purpose of a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) is to:

1. LUT ensures that the exporter complies with the GST laws and regulations.

2. LUT facilitates exports by allowing exporters to export goods or services without paying tax.

3. LUT provides a guarantee to the government that the exporter will comply with the GST laws and regulations.

4. LUT simplifies the export process by eliminating the need for exporters to furnish a bond.

5. LUT reduces the compliance burden on exporters by minimizing the number of documents required.


Eligibility:

To be eligible for Letter of Undertakings (LUT), exporters must:

1. Have a good compliance record

2. Not have any pending tax liabilities

3. Not have been prosecuted for any offense under the GST Act

4. Have a valid GSTIN


Steps to obtaining a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) in GST:

·       Log in to the GST portal

·       Navigate to the "Services" tab

·       Select "User Services" and then "Furnish LUT"

·       Fill in the required details, including:

Ø  GSTIN

Ø  Financial year

Ø  Details of exports

Ø  Details of Witness

Ø  Sign the declaration through Electronic Verification Code (EVC)

·       Submit the Application

·       Approval and Issuance of Letter of Undertaking (LUT)

Validity:

Letter of Undertaking (LUT) is valid for one financial year i.e. April 1 to March 31

 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:

Q1. Who can submit Letter of Undertaking (LUT)?

-  Exporters, suppliers of goods or services, and taxpayers who want to supply goods or services without payment of tax can submit Letter of Undertaking (LUT).

 

Q2. What are the benefits of Letter of Undertaking (LUT)?

-  Letter of Undertaking (LUT) allows exporters to export goods or services without paying tax, simplifies the export process, and reduces compliance burden.

 

Q3. How long is Letter of Undertaking (LUT) valid?

-  Letter of Undertaking (LUT) is valid for one financial year i.e. from April 1 to March 31.

 

Q4. Can Letter of Undertaking (LUT) be cancelled?

- Yes, Letter of Undertaking (LUT) can be cancelled by the jurisdictional officer if the exporter fails to comply with the GST laws and regulations.

 

Q5. What is RFD 11?

-  Any registered person availing the option to supply goods or services for export without payment of IGST needs to furnish, a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) in Form GST RFD-11.

 

Q6. Is it mandatory to mention Letter of Undertaking (LUT) number on invoice?

- For goods and services exported without payment of GST, it should be mentioned on the invoice that it is “Supply meant for export under LUT without payment of IGST.

 

 Q7. When to apply/file an LUT?

- Letter of undertaking (LUT) has to be filed /submitted online before exporting the goods or services.

PAYMENT DETAILS

1000

Service Amount

1000

Discount Amount

0


Total Amount

1000

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Frequently Asked Questions

Chartered Accountants (CAs); Tax Return Preparers; Tax Consultants and Certified Tax Professionals are the experts in India who can guide and file returns.

Private Limited Company set-up process typically takes around 10-12 working days. However, it can vary depending on several factors, such as the speed of document submission, verification, and approval from the authorities.

Selection of suitable entity structure for a startup involves considering several factors such as:

1. Business Goals: Define your startup's mission, vision, and objectives.
2. Ownership: Determine the number of owners (sole proprietorship, partnership, or multiple owners).
3. Liability: Consider the level of personal liability protection needed.
4. Taxation: Think about tax implications.
5. Funding: Will you need to raise capital from investors or lenders?
6. Growth Plans: Consider future expansion, mergers, or acquisitions.
7. Compliance: Evaluate the regulatory requirements and compliance burden.
8. Flexibility: Assess the need for flexibility in decision-making and management.

Common business structures for startups:
1. Sole Proprietorship: Simple, low-cost, but offers no liability protection.
2. Partnership: Shared ownership, but partners have personal liability.
3. Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): Combines partnership benefits with liability protection.
4. Private Limited Company: Offers liability protection, tax benefits, and credibility.
5. Limited Liability Company (LLC): Flexible with liability protection.

The Presumptive Taxation Scheme (PTS) offers several benefits to small businesses and professionals:

1. Simplified Accounting: No need to maintain detailed accounts and records.
2. Estimated Income: Tax is calculated on an estimated income, rather than actual profits.
3. Reduced Compliance: No requirement to get accounts audited.
4. Lower Tax Liability: Tax is calculated at a prescribed rate.
5. Exemption from Tax Audit: No requirement to get tax audit done.
6. Easy Calculation: Profit is calculated on a fixed percentage of gross receipts.

No, you cannot obtain two Director Identification Numbers (DIN) for two companies. DIN is a unique identifier assigned to an individual who is a director or proposed to be a director of a company. If you want to be a director in two companies then you can use the same DIN for both companies.

Yes, it is mandatory to maintain records of all financial transactions for your business. The Companies Act, 2013 and the Income Tax Act, 1961, require businesses to maintain accurate and complete financial records and it should be accurate; up-to-date; easily accessible for inspection by authorities and must be retained for a minimum of 8 years.

Maintaining financial records helps:
1. Track business performance: Accurate records can help you track your business performance, identify opportunities and problems and compare your business to others.
2. Prepare financial statements: Accurate records are needed to prepare financial statements, such as income statements and balance sheets. These statements can help you manage your business and deal with creditors and banks.
3. File tax returns: Accurate records can help you comply with tax laws and avoid penalties.
4. Detect and prevent fraud: Accurate records can help prevent and detect fraud and theft.

Failure to maintain proper financial records can result in penalties, fines, and legal issues.


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